Can I Sell a Texas Land Note From Out of State?
If you hold a promissory note on Texas land but you live in another state — or even another country — you may be wondering whether your location creates any obstacles to selling the note. The answer is straightforward and reassuring: yes, you can absolutely sell a Texas land note from out of state, and the process is essentially identical to what it would be if you were sitting in San Antonio, Houston, or Dallas. The secondary note market operates remotely by design, and geography has virtually no impact on your ability to sell your note, the price you receive, or the speed of the transaction.
Thousands of Texas land notes are held by out-of-state owners. Some inherited the note from a family member who lived in Texas. Some sold Texas land while living in the state and later moved elsewhere. Some purchased the note as an investment without ever setting foot on the property. Some are military families who were stationed in Texas and relocated. Whatever your situation, the note is a financial instrument that can be bought and sold regardless of where the parties are physically located. The entire process — from initial quote to final funding — can be completed through phone, email, and overnight mail without either party needing to travel.
This guide will walk you through how the out-of-state selling process works, address the specific concerns that out-of-state note holders commonly have, explain any state tax considerations that may apply, and provide practical tips for ensuring a smooth transaction from a distance. By the end, you will have complete confidence that your out-of-state location is not a barrier to selling your Texas land note and that the process will be just as efficient and straightforward as it would be for a Texas resident.
Why Your Location Does Not Affect the Sale
Notes Are Financial Instruments, Not Real Property
A promissory note is a financial instrument — a piece of paper that represents a debt owed to you and secured by Texas real property. When you sell the note, you are selling the right to receive future payments. You are not selling the real property itself. This distinction is important because it means the transaction is governed by the rules that apply to the transfer of financial instruments, not the rules that apply to real estate transfers. And the transfer of a promissory note does not require the seller to be physically present in the state where the collateral property is located.
The assignment of a promissory note and the associated deed of trust is accomplished through documents — an allonge endorsing the note to the buyer and an assignment of the security instrument — that can be signed anywhere in the world and notarized by any licensed notary public. There is no requirement under Texas law that the note seller be physically located in Texas to execute these documents. The buyer will arrange for a mobile notary in your area to meet with you at a convenient location, witness your signatures, and notarize the documents. The signed originals are then shipped to the buyer or the closing agent, and the deal is done.
The Entire Process Operates Remotely
The modern note selling process is built for remote transactions. Every step — from the initial quote to the final wire transfer — can be completed through digital communication and overnight shipping. You submit your note information to the buyer by email or through their website. The buyer evaluates the information and provides a quote by phone or email. You review and accept the offer digitally or through mailed documents. Due diligence is conducted by the buyer's team without your physical involvement. Closing documents are shipped to you for signing with a mobile notary. And your funds are wired directly to your bank account, regardless of which state your bank is in.
This remote-friendly process means that selling from out of state creates no additional hassle, no additional cost, and no additional delay compared to selling from within Texas. The only minor difference is that the closing documents travel by overnight courier rather than being handed across a desk, which adds a day or two to the closing timeline — a negligible difference in the context of a transaction that takes three to five weeks overall.
Specific Concerns for Out-of-State Note Sellers
Do I Need a Texas Attorney or Agent?
You do not need a Texas attorney or agent to sell your note from out of state. The buyer handles all the Texas-specific aspects of the transaction — title work, document preparation, recording of the assignment — through their own team of Texas-based professionals. Your role as the seller is limited to providing information about the note, reviewing and accepting the offer, and signing the closing documents when they are ready. None of these steps require you to engage a Texas-based professional.
That said, if you want legal advice about the transaction — which is always a prudent step for any significant financial decision — you can use an attorney in your own state. A general practice attorney or a real estate attorney in your home state can review the purchase agreement and closing documents on your behalf and advise you on any concerns. The legal issues in a note sale are relatively straightforward, and most attorneys can handle the review without needing Texas-specific expertise. If your attorney does have questions about Texas law, the buyer's team should be available to provide information or to connect your attorney with their Texas counsel.
How Will Due Diligence Work on a Property I Cannot Visit?
Due diligence on the collateral property is the buyer's responsibility, and they will handle it using their network of Texas-based resources — title companies, appraisers, property inspectors, and local market experts. You do not need to visit the property, arrange for an inspection, or do anything related to the physical collateral. The buyer has the tools and contacts to evaluate the property remotely, and for most Texas land notes, a physical inspection is not even necessary because the evaluation can be done through tax records, satellite imagery, comparable sales data, and title searches.
If you have not visited the property yourself in some time, that is perfectly fine. Many out-of-state note holders have not seen the collateral in years, and that does not affect the sale. The buyer will conduct their own independent evaluation, which is actually more reliable than the seller's recollection in most cases. If you do have recent information about the property — photographs, knowledge of improvements the borrower has made, or information about changes in the surrounding area — sharing that with the buyer can be helpful but is not required. For a detailed look at what buyers investigate during due diligence, this resource on what determines note value in Texas covers the key factors.
Will I Get a Different Price Because I Am Out of State?
No. Your physical location has no impact whatsoever on the price a buyer offers for your Texas land note. The note is priced based on its financial characteristics — remaining balance, interest rate, payment history, LTV — and the quality of the Texas collateral. Whether you are calling from California, Florida, New York, or anywhere else, the note is the same, the collateral is the same, and the offer should be the same. Any buyer who tries to use your out-of-state location as leverage to justify a lower offer is not dealing with you in good faith.
In fact, some out-of-state note holders may actually be in a slightly stronger position than local sellers because their distance from the property means they are less likely to have an emotional attachment to the note or the borrower. This emotional distance can lead to more rational decision-making and a willingness to evaluate the sale purely on its financial merits, which often leads to a better outcome.
State Tax Considerations for Out-of-State Sellers
Federal Taxes Apply Regardless of Your State
The federal tax implications of selling a land note are the same whether you live in Texas or any other state. The gain from the sale — calculated as the difference between your sale proceeds and your basis in the note — is subject to federal capital gains tax and potentially the Net Investment Income Tax. These obligations do not change based on your state of residence. For a detailed discussion of the federal tax framework, this guide on tax implications of selling a land note in Texas provides comprehensive information.
Your Home State's Income Tax May Apply
If you live in a state with an income tax, your home state may tax the gain from your note sale as investment income. States like California, New York, New Jersey, Illinois, and many others impose income taxes that could apply to the gain from selling a Texas land note. The specific rules vary by state — some states tax all investment income of their residents regardless of where the underlying asset is located, while others have more nuanced rules.
This is one area where living in Texas would have given you an advantage, since Texas has no state income tax. If you have moved from Texas to a state with an income tax since creating the note, or if you have always lived in a state with an income tax, the state tax implications of the sale are worth discussing with your tax advisor. The state tax bite can be significant — California's top rate exceeds thirteen percent, and several other states have rates above eight percent — so understanding this before you sell allows you to plan accordingly and avoid surprises at tax time.
Texas Does Not Tax the Sale
Texas does not impose an income tax, so the state of Texas itself will not tax your note sale regardless of where you live. Some states attempt to tax the sale of financial instruments when the underlying property is located within their borders, but Texas is not one of them. This means the only state-level tax concern for out-of-state sellers is their home state's income tax, not any tax imposed by Texas. This is a meaningful advantage of holding a Texas-based asset — the asset itself is in a no-income-tax state, so the only state tax you potentially face is from your home state.
Practical Tips for a Smooth Out-of-State Transaction
Organize Your Documents Before Starting
Having your documents organized and ready to share electronically is especially important for out-of-state sellers because every round of back-and-forth communication adds time when documents need to be scanned and emailed rather than handed across a desk. Before you contact a buyer, locate all relevant documents — the promissory note, deed of trust, payment history, title insurance policy, and any correspondence related to the note — and scan them into digital format so you can share them instantly when requested.
If you are missing documents, the retrieval process works the same from out of state as it does within Texas. Recorded documents can be obtained from the county clerk's office by mail or online. Title companies can be contacted by phone or email. Servicing companies can provide payment history reports remotely. The only difference is that you may need to pay for certified copies to be mailed to you rather than picking them up in person, which adds a small cost and a few days to the timeline. For a complete checklist, review this guide on documents needed to sell a land note in Texas.
Choose a Buyer With Remote Transaction Experience
While all reputable note buyers can handle out-of-state sellers, choosing a buyer who regularly works with remote clients ensures that the process is smooth and that no one is caught off guard by the logistics of a long-distance closing. Longhorn Note Buyers has been purchasing Texas land notes since 2007 from sellers located across the country and has the infrastructure — mobile notary coordination, overnight courier accounts, electronic document sharing, and wire transfer capabilities — to handle out-of-state transactions as seamlessly as local ones.
When you contact a buyer, mention upfront that you are located out of state. This allows the buyer to plan the logistics of the closing from the beginning, including identifying a mobile notary service in your area and scheduling the signing at a time and place that works for you. Most mobile notary signings can be arranged with just a few days' notice, and the notary will come to your home, office, or any other convenient location.
Communicate Clearly and Respond Promptly
Because the out-of-state process relies more heavily on phone, email, and mail than face-to-face interaction, clear and prompt communication is essential. Respond to emails and phone calls from the buyer's team as quickly as possible, ask questions whenever something is unclear, and confirm receipt of important documents and communications. A responsive seller is a buyer's best friend, and your promptness will help ensure that the transaction stays on schedule.
If you will be traveling, changing phone numbers, or otherwise unavailable during any part of the process, let the buyer know in advance and provide an alternative contact method. The last thing you want is a deal stalling because the buyer cannot reach you to answer a question or schedule a signing. A little proactive communication goes a long way toward keeping the transaction moving smoothly.
Ready to Sell Your Note?
If you hold a Texas land note and you live outside of Texas, Longhorn Note Buyers makes the selling process simple and convenient regardless of your location. With over $46 million in Texas notes purchased since 2007 and a 100% close rate on quoted deals, Longhorn has the experience and infrastructure to handle out-of-state transactions with the same efficiency and professionalism as local ones. From initial quote to final wire transfer, Longhorn's team will coordinate every aspect of the transaction so you do not have to worry about logistics, travel, or Texas-specific procedures.
Call Longhorn Note Buyers today at (210) 828-3573 or visit longhornnotebuyers.com to request your free, no-obligation quote. Whether you are in Florida, California, New York, or anywhere else, Longhorn will evaluate your Texas land note quickly and provide a fair offer based on the note's merits, not your zip code. With an A+ Better Business Bureau rating and a commitment to treating every seller with honesty and respect, Longhorn Note Buyers is the right partner for your out-of-state note sale.
Frequently Asked Questions About Selling a Texas Land Note From Out of State
Do I need to travel to Texas to sell my note?
No. The entire note selling process can be completed remotely. Documents are shared electronically, the purchase agreement can be signed and returned by mail or courier, and the closing documents are signed in your location with a mobile notary. Your funds are wired directly to your bank account. At no point in the process do you need to be physically present in Texas.
Will the closing take longer because I am out of state?
The out-of-state closing process adds approximately one to two business days compared to a local closing, primarily because closing documents need to be shipped to you by overnight courier and then returned after signing. This is a minor difference in the context of a transaction that typically takes three to five weeks overall. Everything else — the quote, the due diligence, the document preparation — proceeds at the same pace regardless of your location.
How does the mobile notary signing work?
The buyer will arrange for a licensed mobile notary in your area to meet with you at a time and place of your choosing — your home, your office, a coffee shop, or wherever is convenient. The notary will bring the closing documents, verify your identity, witness your signatures, and notarize the documents. The signing typically takes fifteen to thirty minutes. The notary then returns the signed originals to the buyer or the closing agent by overnight courier. The cost of the mobile notary is usually covered by the buyer as part of the closing costs.
Will my home state's taxes eat into my proceeds?
If you live in a state with an income tax, the gain from selling your Texas land note may be subject to your home state's income tax. The impact depends on your state's tax rates and rules regarding the taxation of investment income. States like California, New York, and New Jersey have relatively high income tax rates that could reduce your after-tax proceeds significantly. If you live in a state with no income tax — such as Florida, Nevada, Washington, or Wyoming — you will owe only federal taxes on the gain, just as you would if you still lived in Texas. Consult with a tax professional in your home state to understand the specific tax implications before you sell.
Can I sell if I inherited a Texas land note and have never been to the property?
Absolutely. Many out-of-state note sales involve inherited notes where the seller has never visited the property. The buyer will conduct their own evaluation of the collateral using Texas-based resources, so your lack of firsthand knowledge of the property is not an obstacle. You will need to have the legal authority to sell the note, which typically means the estate has been probated and the note has been properly assigned or distributed to you as the heir. If the probate process is still underway, the buyer can advise you on what needs to be completed before the sale can proceed. For more information about selling inherited notes, this article on inherited promissory note options in Texas covers the topic in detail.
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